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Portsmouth Society Annual Report 2002 |
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Contents
Vulcan Building, Gunwharf
Large Schemes in the City
Design Awards
Architcture Week Seminar
St James' Hospital Grounds
Museums
Road to Rail for Freight
Mobile Phone Masts
Connaught Drll Hall
Other Developments
PlaceCheck
A New Directcion for the Portsmouth
Society?
Thanks |
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Introduction
Last year's report began with an item
on
Gunwharf which had then just opened.
We gave
it a cautious welcome — and enjoy the
marvellous
harbour views and shopping, but maintained
that many of our earlier criticisms
had been
justified. Interestingly we have heard
from
the City Planning Officer that Mr Pidgley,
Berkeley's Managing Director, had admitted
to him that we were right in wanting
residential
accommodation to be provided mixed
in with
or on top of the shopping. During the
year
we have objected to the design of the
further
developments of the site in particular
the
Ariadne building on the site of the
old lamented
officers mess/ward room and Canalside,
a
long and too tall residential block
— both
by the Amos Partnership - to fill in
the
gap between the shopping/restaurant
complex
and the residential area already built
to
the south of the site. We have had
arguments
about these, especially Canalside which
was
given planning permission on the City
Planning
Officer's recommendation which seemed
to
us to ignore the trenchant objection
from
English Heritage which came in just
before
the meeting. |
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(top)
Vulcan Building, Gunwharf
We have also been very much concerned with
the Vulcan Building, formerly the Grand
Storehouse
of 1811-1814, which as I reported last
year
has been excellently repaired and restored
by Berkeleys under the direction of
Michael
Underwood of the Hedley Greentree Partnership.
It has amazing open spaces on the upper
two
floors which, ever since Roger and
I first
explored it with the loan of friendly
security
man's torch, we have wanted to be used
for
some public purpose such as a museum
or art
gallery. The idea of moving the City
Museum
there was taken seriously, but apparently
the money did not stack up and the
idea was
dropped. Late in 2001 Berkeleys applied
for
planning permission for conversion
to offices
and, regrettably, this has been granted.
We have never ceased in our efforts
to find
a public use, Professor Tim Putnam
of the
University of Portsmouth proposed to
the
Campaign for the Arts in Portsmouth
— which
we initiated - a centre for the cultural
and creative industries.
We wrote to Mr Pidgley pointing out
to him
the advantage to Gunwharf Quays as
a whole
of having an entirely different and
cultural
attraction from the shopping and eating
and
drinking places. His reply was that
his shareholders
expected a return on their money, and
that
if we liked to buy it or rent it we
could.
We have also written to Sir Nicholas
Serota
(a Tate of the South?) Mr Al Fayed
(a Portsmouth
Harrods?), Mr Quayle (the Q of B&Q
who
established a commercial art gallery,
the
Beatrice Royale, at Eastleigh), Charles
Saatchi,
Madame Tussauds, the V&A Museum
(both
of which are said to be short of space
in
their London premises) and the Guggenheixn
Foundation. We have had rejection or
silence
from all of these except for the V&A
whose Management Board will consider
'our
'interesting proposal'. We are now
talking
to the Portsmouth and South East Area
Partnership
(through their new Cultural Initiative
group
set up at our suggestion), the Hampshire
Buildings Preservation Trust and Regeneration
through Heritage (one of whose trustees
is
Mr. Pidgely), about putting together
a business
plan for a combined cultural and creative
industries centre.
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Large Schemes in the City
Large schemes currently under way or with
permission are the 700 bed university
hostel
on the White Swan site in the city
centre,
which is going up in scale with the
completion
of the hostel tower block in Winston
Churchill
Avenue. The largest building ever constructed
in Portsmouth, for Vospers — marking
the
return of shipbuilding - is likely
to arise
over several docks in No. 3 Basin in
the
dockyard.
But the decision to recommend the dispiriting
design for Canalside to the Development
Control
Committee despite the CABE exercise
intended
to raise the standard of design is
but one
of the disputes we have recently had
with
the Planning Department.
Another concerned the University's
plans
for a new Business School to replace
the
buildings of the Milton campus. The
new business
school is to be a very large dark grey
building
rising to seven storeys high on the
site
immediately to the south of the Portland
Building the home of the School of
Architecture
among other departments. We asked the
advice
of Sir Colin Stansfield Smith and found
that
he and also Lord Palumbo, the Chancellor
the University, had strong reservations
about
it. Sir Colin, although professor emeritus
of design and gold medallist of the
RIBA,
had not been asked his opinion by the
university.
Roger and I were invited by Dr Bateman,
the
pro-vice chancellor, to attend a meeting
beheld with Portsea residents at which
he
explained very fairly the pros and
cons of
the design and listened to their comments,
some of which did not concern the building
itself but its effects on the traffic
circulation
in the neighbourhood.
The impression was given that changes
were
still possible. We objected mainly
to aesthetic
matters imagining that other matters
about
which others, notably the residents,
were
better informed would emerge during
the committee
discussion. We were amazed and annoyed
to
find that the building had been given
permission
by the City Planning Officer under
his delegated
powers without coming to committee.
This
increasingly common practice is justified
by Mr Newbold as being in keeping with
Government
requirements to speed up the planning
process
spelt out in the planning Green Paper.
The design had been modified, we were
told,
to take into account the various objections,
though we were not informed in what
ways.
In answer to our protests Mr Newbold
has
told us that, as part of its desire
to 'streamline'
and speed up the planning process that
it
is the Government's policy that as
many planning
decisions as possible should be taken
by
officers without coming to committee.
In
this particular case the result is
that a
building which will to some extend
overshadow
the splendid Portland Building has
been allowed
and the chance of getting a reasonable
traffic
route and getting rid of the unpopular
'tank
traps' is lost for ever. If buildings
of
this size and importance costing millions
of pounds are not important enough
to come
to committee, we would hike to know
what
is important enough. The Members' Information
System where all planning applications
are
set out for councillors does not identify
which are important.
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Design Awards
After a gap of a year we resumed in September
our Annual Design Awards. It was sad
that
our judges did not find any new building
worthy of the Best New Building award;
but
they did award a Commendation certificate
to the Fire Fighting School on Whale
Island.
Instead they gave two joint Best Restoration
Awards: to the Old Customs House pub,
formerly
the Vernon Building, one of the few
buildings
on Gunwharf to survive the redevelopment;
and to St John's Roman Catholic Cathedral
for many restorative works of the highest
quality.
Although there were many features of
the
Millennium Promenade that they disliked,
they gave the Best Landscaping Award
to the
first part of the promenade, specifically
to that part that includes the Saluting
Platform,
just south of the Square Tower. As
well as
Rosemary Flewitt and myself from the
Society
there were two other judges: Paul Ramshaw,
the newly appointed Urban Design Officer
in the Planning Department and Keith
Feltham,
a Portsmouth architect and member of
the
Society. Detail on the merits of the
other
buildings judged appeared in the February
2002 issue of the Society's Newsletter.
The
Lord Mayor had fun pulling a pint in
the
pub at the unveiling!
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Architecture Week Seminar
In June we held a successful seminar What
is Good Design? in the Menuhin Room,
attended
by a hundred people and seamlessly
organised
by Rosemary Flewitt. The speakers were
Martin
Bacon, the new chief executive of the
Civic
Trust, the architect David Levitt on
good
recent housing, Simon Hudspith architect
of the new residential scheme to replace
the Lucas chandlery in Broad Street,
and
Michael Ellison, former president of
the
Landscape Institute and professor at
the
Bartlett School of Architecture, University
College, London. In the afternoon we
provided,
courtesy. of the Preserved Transport
Group
who run the old buses in Broad Street,
the
alternatives of a tour of the Dockyard
or
of some of Portsmouth's more recent
architectural
landmarks.
Martin Bacon considered it such a success
that he straight away urged that we
should
repeat the exercise this year, but
making
sure that this time the decision-makers
should
attend. We have already held a preliminary
steering meeting. The date fixed is
20 June,
again in the Menuhin Room with two
at least
of the same speakers This time the
emphasis
will be on the design of housing, the
barriers
preventing the achievement of good
design
and how to overcome them. John Butler
of
Portsmouth Housing Association will
be one
of the speakers; after lunch there
will be
workshops on actual sites.
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St James' Hospital Grounds
At the time of last year's report we had
just had the tremendous news that the
campaign
which we had instituted on the St James
Hospital
grounds, vigorously promoted by Dr
Caroline
Scott, had been successful. The Council
had
unanimously acceded to the report of
the
public inquiry inspector, Mr Vivian
Chapman,
that most of the area of the St James
grounds
that we had asked for should be declared
a Town Green. We had only just got
over celebrating
this news as a famous victory when
we learnt
that the Secretary of State for Health
had
announced his intention of taking the
City
Council to the High Court for making
this
declaration. The hearing of this action
will
takes in the High Court on 15 and 16
April.
The case is against the City Council
on the
grounds that Mr Chapman s recommendation
was wrong in law. Roger James and Caroline
Scott are cited as co-defendants on
account
of their being the authors of the application
to the City Council. Mike Hancock has
written
powerful letters trying to shame both
the
Secretary for Health and the Secretary
of
the DTLR for apparently putting the
sale
of real estate for housing above the
therapeutic
regime for hospital patients and the
amenities
of his constituents. He has had an
answer
from a minister in the DTLR saying
it's nothing
to do with them, but no answer so far
from
the Health Secretary. Mike has now
asked
a series of Parliamentary Questions
to try
and embarrass the Government into withdrawing
the action. We salute Southsea Town
Council
for getting Southsea Common listed
as a Grade
II historic landscape.
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Museums
We have been concerned, particularly Bob
Adderley and myself, over the Council's
intentions
with regard to the Museum Service.
As a result
of what is called Best Value (no irony
apparently
intended) there is a plan to concentrate
all museum activities on the Museum
Road
site. What was the City Records Office
and
before that the NAAFI is to be demolished
and on its site there is to be a multi-million
pound building in effect to enlarge
the existing
City Museum and provide space for travelling
exhibitions. We have something of an
affection
for the old building. Demolition is
being
justified on grounds we are only too
familiar
with of a crack which is parting one
piece
of the building from the other over
the East
Bastion, but is not threatening the
stability
of either. The combined new building
will
accommodate the many museum possessions
which
cannot at present be exhibited, many
of them
stored in the stables building at Hilsea,
which will then be disposed of .
The sale of the Hilsea site will provide
some of the capital required, but for
most
of it the Council will have to rely
on the
lottery of a lottery bid. Cumberland
House
Museum is to close and its exhibits
will
go also to Museum Road. What happens
to Cumberland
House itself is at present undecided.
Bob
and I made deputations to the Policy
and
Resources Committee. Bob went on to
speak
to the full Council against the part
of this
wide-ranging scheme which involved
the Museum
service giving up its responsibility
for
the Eastney Pumping Station, the D-Day
Museum
and Southsea Castle. Subsequently the
two
latter were reprieved with the Arts,
Libraries
and Museums service retaining responsibility
for them. They admit that the council
will
have to continue to maintain them,
whichever
pocket the money comes from.
Last December we attended a lively
session
at the launch of the council's Cultural
Strategy
process, more than a year after we
began
a consultation about the strengths
and weaknesses
in the city's cultural life. Consultants
have been appointed in social housing
areas
of the city, but despite a meeting
with the
Heads of Leisure and Arts and Museums,
we
have not heard that artists or those
who
enjoy various cultural activities are
to
be involved in the strategy process,
so we
do not know how people in the city
will own
the policy when it is compiled.
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Road to Rail for Freight
We have taken the initiative recently in
trying to facilitate the transfer of
freight
from road to rail, particularly some
of the
huge amount of freight that comes by
road
to the Ferry Port. One of our strengths
and
most useful functions, we feel, is
the ability
to put heads together and let one hand
know
what the other is doing. Our initiative
arose
out of Charles Burn's idea that advantage
could be taken of the fact that a stretch
of light rail through the city centre
had
already agreed as part of the LRT from
the
Hard to the Town railway station. There
was
no physical difficulty in upgrading
this
to heavy rail to enable a freight service
to the Dockyard from the low level
Town Station
along Stanhope Road and into the Unicorn
Gate - perhaps one or two trains at
dead
of night with road traffic temporarily
stopped
by the Unicorn junction traffic lights.
-
and through the Dockyard to the Ferry
Port.
We found that the Ferry Port authorities
were keenly considering the matter
of the
transfer from road to rail and were
proposing
a scheme whereby freight would be transferred
from trains either at what remains
of Fratton
Goods Yard or from a new siding to
be built
alongside the main line at Hilsea on
the
old gas works site and then taken by
road
to the Ferry Port. They liked Charles's
idea
but said that the Dockyard authorities
would
never allow it. We then went to see
Commodore
Boisier, the Dockyard Superintendent,
who
said he could see no objection on the
grounds
of security; he was merely doubtful
as to
whether there was space in the Dockyard.
He could see the advantage to the Dockyard
if it too and the Vospers shipbuilding
activity
could be supplied directly by rail.
The City Planning Officer welcomed
the idea
as the best new idea of 2002. He reckoned
that it would be fought by the planners
(did
he mean the developers?) of City Centre
North
and told us of a scheme he had been
discussing
with Commodore Boisier for road traffic
for
the heritage area of the Dockyard to
be routed
through the Dockyard, entering by the
East
Gate. We are not surprised to find
that Paul
Newbold has since our visit evidently
been
advised by the City Engineer among
others
and the promoters of the LRT that it
could
not be done. Charles has the authority
of
Rail Future (formerly the Railway Development
Society) and says it has been done
in Poole.
He has plans for taking the idea forward.
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Mobile Phone Masts
In the early part of the year we objected
several times to the siting of radio
base
stations for mobile phones; but we
later
learnt that the Government had ruled
that
these could now only be objected to
on account
of appearance and grounds other than
safety,
as the Stewart Report that these stations
were not a health hazard had been accepted.
Bob Adderley attended on our behalf
a seminar
in December organised by Alan Higgins,
the
City Environmental Health and Trading
Standards
Officer. Bob had previously advocated
that
there should be an annual meeting to
agree
a strategy for the location of further
masts.
There had been cases where different
companies'
masts were being proposed only a hundred
yards away from one another. Bob's
suggestion
had been ignored but there was a clear
consensus
in favour of it at this meeting
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Connaught Drill Hall
In last year's report I mentioned that the
Connaught Drill Hall was a cause of
concern.
It was threatened with demolition and
replacement
with twin towers of student accommodation.
At the time of the report we had applied
for listing. This was successful: our
action
has in fact saved the building. The
Portsmouth
Partnership's plan for community use,
backed
by SEEDA, failed because another bidder
offered
a higher price. An application is now
in
for conversion to a casino/night club.
We
voiced doubts about the internal works
proposed.
It seems a good idea to bring night
life
to this area of the city centre, which
is
rather deserted at night and it will
allow
a sight from inside of the splendid
roof,
though late night revellers will have
to
take care, if Charles' trains are passing
by!
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Other developments
Whether Mick Morris's design for converting
New Road School into houses comes to
fruition
is currently on a knife edge. The rear
wings
have already been replaced by a dull
training
centre. The ABC cinema is currently
being
demolished with SRB money. We have
not yet
seen the City Centre Plan, to which
the CARE
exercise contributed. We hope that
the commitment
to improve moving about on foot will
endure.
We have not seen the very large redevelopment
plans for City Centre North, which
will include
demolition of the Tricorn, and possibly
Pitt
Street Baths either. Although they
would
not list them, we believe English Heritage
said that a replacement should match
their
quality.
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PlaceCheck
On a Saturday morning in October we carried
out a Placecheck exercise outside Portsmouth
and Southsea station. The suggestion
for
doing this came from the Civic Trust.
They
were encouraging societies all over
the country
to do this. Eight members of the society
met with Paul Ramshaw, the city's urban
designer
to answer a list of questions set by
the
Civic Trust: what do you like about
this
area, what is wrong with it, how could
it
be improved and so on. The main recommendations
we made were:
- amend traffic controls to give one
phase
to pedestrians,
- making junction area paved to facilitate
walking in all directions including
diagonal,
- a large circular pedestrian crossing
- make better provision for pedestrians
and
cyclists
- breach the north end of the wall
between
the station and the road to access
widened
pedestrian crossing
- enhance the paved area by Zurich's
car
park with seating and greenery
- enhance the entrance to the Park
- slow down all traffic and remove
all barriers
- improve signage
and of course radical overhaul of the
traffic
signals which for pedestrians and drivers
alike always seem to be at red. We
intend
to use this technique and extent it
to other
areas in the Design seminar in June.
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A new direction for the Portsmouth Society?
Martin Bacon, chief executive of the
Civic
Trust has made suggestions about how
we might
increase our activity, raise our profile
and attract new members. I set them
out here
for members' discussion. Two and a
half to
three years ago, the Rotherham Civic
Society
produced a fifteen minute video Our
Living
Heritage which won an award from the
Civic
Trust. It was made by a professional
film-maker
with £5,000 from the lottery Awards
for All,
which paid for all the costs except
VAT of
£270. It was about the civic society,
and
showed shots in the town. They made
it for
recruiting, and a large number of copies
have been sold at £5.50, for example
to people
with relatives overseas. The film maker
Peter
Andrews had made a video on the Walker
cannon
which are on HMS Victory, and has a
great
interest in local history.
The society showed it on their exhibition
stand at the Rotherham Show weekend.
family
history events and Local History Week
in
the Library and Arts centre. It's now
to
be updated, but not too much, taking
a shot
of a member who'd died out and adding
new
views of the changed town centre. It
was
not part of the society's response
to the
cultural strategy making process, though
the society did respond, through Stan
Crowther
who is their representative on the
cultural
policy forum (01709 364559). They engaged
a professional script writer from Sheffield
who has made successful videos in the
cine
club, based on an outline by a small
group
of members including Stan Crowther,
the chairman
and former MP for Rotherham. He spoke
the
voice over in his Yorkshire accent.
The society
was formed in 1968 and before that
consisted
largely of founders who were mostly
paper
members, some in their 80s (!) The
video
led to a 76% increase in members, from
60.
The society also got £300 from Whitbread
in the Community for a new leaflet,
designed
by the WEA for free. The following
year,
they got £4000 from the lottery for
display
stands and a laptop computer. If we
want
to go down this road, the sculptor
John Thompson
in Art Space makes videos, eg one about
the
finishing of Portsmouth Cathedral.
It would
be nice to have display stands and
a laptop
- for those interminable minutes! I
have
sent for the Awards for All application
pack,
and Sheila Cameron is sending a copy
of the
leaflet.
The Blandford Forum and District Society
launched an architectural competition
for
the design of a new feature to replace
the
town's long-lost market cross. Could
we do
this for the Point - perhaps with help
from
the School of Architecture?
Martin Bacon also suggested that I
speak
to Kevin Grady, paid director of the
Leeds
Civic Trust. He has 50 to 60 committed
volunteers
out of 500+ members. They have lectures,
4 or 5 committees including a planning
committee.
They were left an endowment of shares
which
brings in £13,000 a year. Their income
is
£50,000 a year; the rest is generated
in
a variety of ways - up to £10,000 from
publications
such as the history of Leeds, heritage
trails,
Leeds Then and Now, a booklet about
their
70 plaques; which reflect the Leeds
Civic
Trust's interests, plus generous sponsorship,
so that many of their activities cost
the
trust only 25% of the actual cost.
They have
a publications group of 6, who find
authors
or write themselves. They have their
books
in shops, sold on a commercial basis.
They
have 70 corporate members paying £300
each,
which brings in £25,000 in fees. They
run
events, which bring in an income £8,000.
They have lunches at the Queen's Hotel
which
generates £5000. Kevin Grady works
4 days
a week, plus two secretaries - graduates
with IT skills - five mornings a week.
They
needed to have an office for the paid
staff
- a significant step to have their
own building.
They raised £130,000 for the building
six/seven
years ago. They spent £20,000 in raising
the money. Kevin Grady has been director
for 14 years, and raised the society's
activities
from a very low level of activity.
He galvanised
the organisation into activity, was
paid
a moderately low salary, starting at
2 and
a half days a week — and has progressed
to
now being paid a reasonable salary
for 4
days.
One of the key things is keeping close
to
business, which funds half the donations,
if they think you're doing a good job.
You
need to build in confidence. An example
is
£10,000 from the Leeds Permanent. Money
comes
from being proactive. As above, they
have
got an investment legacy. The key was
the
trust employing Kevin, which meant
they incurred
financial losses for 2-3 years until
increased
activity brought in more income. When
he
started, they had no newsletter, one
social
event a year, the planning committee
met
every two months, as necessary... They
started
with a one room office on the edge
of town,
then two rooms in Joshua Tetley's brewery.
If we want an office, we may find a
firm
willing to give one. They were given
on the
basis of a business plan, which was
looking
for business support. Tetley's advised
them
in various ways and gave them £5000
to rent
an office - given rent free as help
in kind.
They now have two Victorian cottages,
and
half the furniture they were given
too. They
got to know business through the Blue
Plaque
scheme which is sponsored. They also
run
lunches - for example, 7 partners/commercial
managers in Leeds companies, which
also offers
the benefit of networking. They talk
about
the future of the city. The Trust wouldn't
accept any money from the City Council.
They
have meetings with the Director of
Planning
and councillors, but retain their independence.
They have a business plan they draw
up each
year, with a five year development
programme
for the trust, with targets for every
activity
eg getting a building, staff support.
Leeds
Civic Trust recently advised the Manchester
Civic Society (which doesn't have premises)
on how to get corporate members. If
we want
to go down this road, we need to attract
legacies - via our charitable status?
We
were advised to put up our subs. to
£10.
What do you think? The members' talk
forward
in December gave us many ideas to take
up.
We have felt for some time that we
need to
work more closely with the Portsmouth
and
South East Area Partnership with a
strong
base in local business. It has controlled
the large SRB funds from which various
areas
such as Somerstown have benefited.
At our
request, they have set up a Cultural
Initiatives
Group, whose objective is to act as
an independent
forum promoting cultural initiatives,
and
purpose to consider new projects on
behalf
of partners, the Portsmouth Society
and the
Partnership. It offers three levels
of engagement:
initiating or direct involvement in
the delivery
of project, supporting others in the
delivery
of their programmes, and lobbying or
policy
statements. At the first meeting on
14 March,
we proposed the Vulcan Building on
Gunwharf
as a cultural centre, which we hope
will
be a joint project with the Partnership
and
others such as SEEDA, and asked for
support
for Charles Burn's idea about a rail
link
through the dockyard to the ferry port.
The Civic Trust is at last getting
a regional
organisation together: Civic Trust
South
East (CTSE), now in its second year.
Brian
Horsley is the Treasurer. He says that
it
was promoted by the Civic Trust in
order
to respond effectively to government
proposals
at the regional level, so operational
areas
correspond to the Government Office
regions.
Membership of the committee is limited
to
two representatives from each of the
nine
counties, and it reviews government
documents,
attending seminars and meetings with
officers
and presenting the views of civic societies
in general. Because of the region's
diversity,
a consensus may be difficult to achieve
in
all instances - for example on the
South
Downs National Park - which the Portsmouth
Society with Friends of the Earth proposed
to extend southwards towards our area,
and
the South Coast Multi-modal Study.
There was a recent GOSE forum on the
anticipated
Green Paper on new planning legislation.
CTSE is represented on the South East
Highways
Environment Committee which reviews
highway
initiatives throughout the region.
They are
in discussions with the South East
Forum
for Sustainability and RAISE, two organisations
through which community representatives
are
selected to be represented in the regional
assembly. They hope to be represented
on
SEERA in due course. They have begun
to assemble
lists of experts in constituent civic
societies
to comment on documents and attend
meetings.
If we want to volunteer, we can contact
Merilyn
Spier (merilyn.spier@which.net). Their
next
event is on 17 April at the Civic Trust
in
London, when the speaker will be Graham
Steaggles
of EH South East. We need to discuss
this
at the next EC. I believe Hampshire
should
have more than one representative,
because
it is so large.
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Thanks
As always, we owe an enormous amount to many
people: to Roger James, our indefatigable
secretary, who works for some parts
of seven
days a week, most of them for us! Betty
Owen
says she enjoys checking the planning
applications,
and John Holland makes our web site
as well
as our newsheet sparkle. Each member
of the
Executive Committee contributes invaluable
expertise and time — nobody can say
we do
not do our homework before advocating
a course
of action. Most of all, I would like
to thank
you, the members for your continued
support,
and most of all for your attendance
each
month, giving us feedback and good
ideas.
Long may we continue!
Celia Clark, April 2002
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